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Evidence Record
WHO baseline data

Chad

Central Africa

Leading cause: Heart Disease · 79% plant-based · 59.4 yr life expectancy · UHC 26/100

Heart Disease
195 / 100k
Plant-Based Score
79%
Life Expectancy
59.4 yr
Alzheimer's Prevalence
0.9%

What People Eat

Whole-plant-food score 79%
Animal foods
15%
Plant foods
84%
Added sugars
4%

% of dietary energy (calories) · Diet breakdown: share of dietary energy supply by food group, FAO Food Balance Sheets via Our World in Data.

Cardiovascular and dietary profile drawn from WHO Global Health Estimates. Plant-based score reflects the share of whole plant foods (grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts) in the typical national diet.

Disease Burden

Leading cause of death: Heart Disease · 195 / 100k

Heart Disease
195
Stroke est.
107
Respiratory est.
70
Cancer est.
54
Kidney Disease est.
28
Diabetes est.
22

Bars show each rate against the global range; the tick marks the world median.

Heart disease (195/100k) leads while life expectancy (59) is constrained by conflict, food insecurity, and the lowest health coverage shown (UHC ~26). The partly pastoral diet of sorghum, millet, and some meat and milk remains broadly traditional.

Healthcare System

Universal health coverage index 26/100
Health spending per person $50

Sources: WHO UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1) & WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. Latest available year.

What Could Improve

Explore the evidence: Heart Disease

WHO Global Health Estimates · 2022 · age-standardized country data

→ 195 CVD deaths per 100k · 79% plant-based diet

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