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Evidence Record
WHO baseline data

Uzbekistan

Central Asia

Leading cause: Heart Disease · 50% plant-based · 72 yr life expectancy · UHC 79/100

Heart Disease
384 / 100k
Plant-Based Score
50%
Life Expectancy
72 yr
Alzheimer's Prevalence
2.9%

What People Eat

Whole-plant-food score 50%
Animal foods
25%
Plant foods
72%
Added sugars
6%

% of dietary energy (calories) · Diet breakdown: share of dietary energy supply by food group, FAO Food Balance Sheets via Our World in Data.

Cardiovascular and dietary profile drawn from WHO Global Health Estimates. Plant-based score reflects the share of whole plant foods (grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts) in the typical national diet.

Disease Burden

Leading cause of death: Heart Disease · 384 / 100k

Heart Disease
384
Stroke est.
212
Cancer est.
104
Respiratory est.
104
Kidney Disease est.
44
Diabetes est.
43

Bars show each rate against the global range; the tick marks the world median.

Heart disease (384/100k) leads and is among the world's highest, driven by a fatty-meat, bread, and oil diet (plov as a staple), high salt, and limited fresh produce. Health spending is low (~$190/person).

Healthcare System

Universal health coverage index 79/100
Health spending per person $190

Sources: WHO UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1) & WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. Latest available year.

What Could Improve

Explore the evidence: Heart Disease

WHO Global Health Estimates · 2022 · age-standardized country data

→ 384 CVD deaths per 100k · 50% plant-based diet

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