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Evidence Record
WHO baseline data

Luxembourg

Western Europe

Leading cause: Cancer · 44% plant-based · 82.3 yr life expectancy · UHC 83/100

Heart Disease
75 / 100k
Plant-Based Score
44%
Life Expectancy
82.3 yr
Alzheimer's Prevalence
4.4%

What People Eat

Whole-plant-food score 44%
Animal foods
30%
Plant foods
54%
Added sugars
9%

% of dietary energy (calories) · Diet breakdown: share of dietary energy supply by food group, FAO Food Balance Sheets via Our World in Data.

Cardiovascular and dietary profile drawn from WHO Global Health Estimates. Plant-based score reflects the share of whole plant foods (grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts) in the typical national diet.

Disease Burden

Leading cause of death: Cancer · 139 / 100k

Cancer est.
139
Heart Disease
75
Respiratory est.
49
Stroke est.
47
Diabetes est.
32
Kidney Disease est.
23

Bars show each rate against the global range; the tick marks the world median.

Luxembourg enjoys among the world's highest health spending, a long life expectancy, low heart disease (75/100k), and cancer (139/100k) leading mortality. A rich meat-and-dairy diet is the main dietary risk factor.

Healthcare System

Universal health coverage index 83/100
Health spending per person $8,150

Sources: WHO UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1) & WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. Latest available year.

What Could Improve

Explore the evidence: Cancer

WHO Global Health Estimates · 2022 · age-standardized country data

→ 75 CVD deaths per 100k · 44% plant-based diet

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