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Evidence Record
WHO baseline data

Maldives

South Asia

Leading cause: Heart Disease · 60% plant-based · 79.9 yr life expectancy · UHC 71/100

Heart Disease
165 / 100k
Plant-Based Score
60%
Life Expectancy
79.9 yr
Alzheimer's Prevalence
2.8%

What People Eat

Whole-plant-food score 60%
Animal foods
21%
Plant foods
72%
Added sugars
10%

% of dietary energy (calories) · Diet breakdown: share of dietary energy supply by food group, FAO Food Balance Sheets via Our World in Data.

Cardiovascular and dietary profile drawn from WHO Global Health Estimates. Plant-based score reflects the share of whole plant foods (grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts) in the typical national diet.

Disease Burden

Leading cause of death: Heart Disease · 165 / 100k

Heart Disease
165
Cancer est.
126
Stroke est.
96
Respiratory est.
65
Diabetes est.
28
Kidney Disease est.
28

Bars show each rate against the global range; the tick marks the world median.

Heart disease (165/100k) leads, with a fish-and-rice diet now overlaid by very high sugar and processed-food intake, driving rising obesity and diabetes. Tourism wealth funds relatively strong coverage (UHC ~71).

Healthcare System

Universal health coverage index 71/100
Health spending per person $1,150

Sources: WHO UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1) & WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. Latest available year.

What Could Improve

Explore the evidence: Heart Disease

WHO Global Health Estimates · 2022 · age-standardized country data

→ 165 CVD deaths per 100k · 60% plant-based diet

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