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Evidence Record
WHO baseline data

Yemen

Middle East

Leading cause: Heart Disease · 70% plant-based · 66.1 yr life expectancy · UHC 43/100

Heart Disease
295 / 100k
Plant-Based Score
70%
Life Expectancy
66.1 yr
Alzheimer's Prevalence
1.4%

What People Eat

Whole-plant-food score 70%
Animal foods
6%
Plant foods
90%
Added sugars
13%

% of dietary energy (calories) · Diet breakdown: share of dietary energy supply by food group, FAO Food Balance Sheets via Our World in Data.

Cardiovascular and dietary profile drawn from WHO Global Health Estimates. Plant-based score reflects the share of whole plant foods (grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts) in the typical national diet.

Disease Burden

Leading cause of death: Heart Disease · 295 / 100k

Heart Disease
295
Stroke est.
162
Respiratory est.
88
Cancer est.
79
Kidney Disease est.
36
Diabetes est.
30

Bars show each rate against the global range; the tick marks the world median.

Heart disease (295/100k) leads and is very high, but war, famine, cholera, and a collapsed health system (UHC ~43) make Yemen one of the world's gravest humanitarian crises, far beyond any dietary issue. Widespread khat use also harms health and household nutrition.

Healthcare System

Universal health coverage index 43/100
Health spending per person $50

Sources: WHO UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1) & WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. Latest available year.

What Could Improve

Explore the evidence: Heart Disease

WHO Global Health Estimates · 2022 · age-standardized country data

→ 295 CVD deaths per 100k · 70% plant-based diet

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