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Evidence Record
WHO baseline data

Barbados

Caribbean

Leading cause: Heart Disease · 52% plant-based · 79.1 yr life expectancy · UHC 82/100

Heart Disease
168 / 100k
Plant-Based Score
52%
Life Expectancy
79.1 yr
Alzheimer's Prevalence
3.5%

What People Eat

Whole-plant-food score 52%
Animal foods
19%
Plant foods
70%
Added sugars
14%

% of dietary energy (calories) · Diet breakdown: share of dietary energy supply by food group, FAO Food Balance Sheets via Our World in Data.

Cardiovascular and dietary profile drawn from WHO Global Health Estimates. Plant-based score reflects the share of whole plant foods (grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts) in the typical national diet.

Disease Burden

Leading cause of death: Heart Disease · 168 / 100k

Heart Disease
168
Cancer est.
126
Stroke est.
97
Respiratory est.
65
Diabetes est.
32
Kidney Disease est.
29

Bars show each rate against the global range; the tick marks the world median.

Heart disease (168/100k) leads, and Barbados carries a notably high diabetes burden with high rates of diabetic amputations, driven by sugar (its sugar-plantation legacy) and processed foods. Coverage is relatively strong.

Healthcare System

Universal health coverage index 82/100
Health spending per person $1,300

Sources: WHO UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1) & WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. Latest available year.

What Could Improve

Explore the evidence: Heart Disease

WHO Global Health Estimates · 2022 · age-standardized country data

→ 168 CVD deaths per 100k · 52% plant-based diet

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