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Evidence Record
WHO baseline data

Niger

West Africa

Leading cause: Heart Disease · 80% plant-based · 62.4 yr life expectancy · UHC 39/100

Heart Disease
165 / 100k
Plant-Based Score
80%
Life Expectancy
62.4 yr
Alzheimer's Prevalence
0.9%

What People Eat

Whole-plant-food score 80%
Animal foods
5%
Plant foods
95%
Added sugars
2%

% of dietary energy (calories) · Diet breakdown: share of dietary energy supply by food group, FAO Food Balance Sheets via Our World in Data.

Cardiovascular and dietary profile drawn from WHO Global Health Estimates. Plant-based score reflects the share of whole plant foods (grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts) in the typical national diet.

Disease Burden

Leading cause of death: Heart Disease · 165 / 100k

Heart Disease
165
Stroke est.
91
Respiratory est.
65
Cancer est.
63
Kidney Disease est.
26
Diabetes est.
20

Bars show each rate against the global range; the tick marks the world median.

Heart disease (165/100k) leads but the diet is among the most plant-based on Earth (millet, sorghum, cowpeas). One of the world's youngest, fastest-growing populations faces infectious disease and food insecurity, not dietary excess, as the main threats.

Healthcare System

Universal health coverage index 39/100
Health spending per person $30

Sources: WHO UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1) & WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. Latest available year.

What Could Improve

Explore the evidence: Heart Disease

WHO Global Health Estimates · 2022 · age-standardized country data

→ 165 CVD deaths per 100k · 80% plant-based diet

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