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Evidence Record
WHO baseline data

Peru

South America

Leading cause: Cancer · 64% plant-based · 76.7 yr life expectancy · UHC 68/100

Heart Disease
76 / 100k
Plant-Based Score
64%
Life Expectancy
76.7 yr
Alzheimer's Prevalence
2.9%

What People Eat

Whole-plant-food score 64%
Animal foods
17%
Plant foods
79%
Added sugars
7%

% of dietary energy (calories) · Diet breakdown: share of dietary energy supply by food group, FAO Food Balance Sheets via Our World in Data.

Cardiovascular and dietary profile drawn from WHO Global Health Estimates. Plant-based score reflects the share of whole plant foods (grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts) in the typical national diet.

Disease Burden

Leading cause of death: Cancer · 115 / 100k

Cancer est.
115
Heart Disease
76
Respiratory est.
49
Stroke est.
45
Diabetes est.
23
Kidney Disease est.
21

Bars show each rate against the global range; the tick marks the world median.

Cancer (115/100k) leads with heart disease low (76/100k), supported by a diverse plant-rich diet of potatoes, quinoa, maize, legumes, and fish. Rising urban sugar and processed-food intake are the main concerns.

Healthcare System

Universal health coverage index 68/100
Health spending per person $450

Sources: WHO UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1) & WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. Latest available year.

What Could Improve

Explore the evidence: Cancer

WHO Global Health Estimates · 2022 · age-standardized country data

→ 76 CVD deaths per 100k · 64% plant-based diet

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