← Back to the map
Evidence Record
WHO baseline data

Panama

Central America

Leading cause: Cancer · 58% plant-based · 78.5 yr life expectancy · UHC 82/100

Heart Disease
92 / 100k
Plant-Based Score
58%
Life Expectancy
78.5 yr
Alzheimer's Prevalence
3.1%

What People Eat

Whole-plant-food score 58%
Animal foods
15%
Plant foods
78%
Added sugars
11%

% of dietary energy (calories) · Diet breakdown: share of dietary energy supply by food group, FAO Food Balance Sheets via Our World in Data.

Cardiovascular and dietary profile drawn from WHO Global Health Estimates. Plant-based score reflects the share of whole plant foods (grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts) in the typical national diet.

Disease Burden

Leading cause of death: Cancer · 122 / 100k

Cancer est.
122
Heart Disease
92
Stroke est.
55
Respiratory est.
52
Diabetes est.
26
Kidney Disease est.
23

Bars show each rate against the global range; the tick marks the world median.

Cancer (122/100k) leads with heart disease low (92/100k), supported by relatively good healthcare. A rice-, bean-, and plantain-based diet provides a reasonable base, with rising sugar and processed foods the main concern.

Healthcare System

Universal health coverage index 82/100
Health spending per person $1,550

Sources: WHO UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1) & WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. Latest available year.

What Could Improve

Explore the evidence: Cancer

WHO Global Health Estimates · 2022 · age-standardized country data

→ 92 CVD deaths per 100k · 58% plant-based diet

Similar profiles