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Evidence Record
WHO baseline data

Mauritius

East Africa

Leading cause: Heart Disease · 55% plant-based · 74.4 yr life expectancy · UHC 75/100

Heart Disease
165 / 100k
Plant-Based Score
55%
Life Expectancy
74.4 yr
Alzheimer's Prevalence
3%

What People Eat

Whole-plant-food score 55%
Animal foods
16%
Plant foods
79%
Added sugars
11%

% of dietary energy (calories) · Diet breakdown: share of dietary energy supply by food group, FAO Food Balance Sheets via Our World in Data.

Cardiovascular and dietary profile drawn from WHO Global Health Estimates. Plant-based score reflects the share of whole plant foods (grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts) in the typical national diet.

Disease Burden

Leading cause of death: Heart Disease · 165 / 100k

Heart Disease
165
Cancer est.
110
Stroke est.
93
Respiratory est.
65
Diabetes est.
30
Kidney Disease est.
28

Bars show each rate against the global range; the tick marks the world median.

Heart disease (165/100k) leads, and Mauritius carries one of the world's highest diabetes rates, driven by a sugar-rich, increasingly Westernized diet on a former sugar-plantation economy. Coverage and life expectancy (74) are strong for the region.

Healthcare System

Universal health coverage index 75/100
Health spending per person $620

Sources: WHO UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG 3.8.1) & WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. Latest available year.

What Could Improve

Explore the evidence: Heart Disease

WHO Global Health Estimates · 2022 · age-standardized country data

→ 165 CVD deaths per 100k · 55% plant-based diet

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